B. UkuKhanya kweLandscape
Izibane ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nezibane: izibane zesitrato, izibane eziphakamileyo, izibane zokuhamba kunye nezibane zegadi, izibane zeenyawo, izibane eziphantsi (utshani), izixhobo zokukhanyisa izibane (izixhobo zokukhanyisa izikhukhula, izibane ezikhanyisayo ezincinci), izibane zesitrato ezihlobisa izibane zomhlaba, ukukhanya kwe-vignette ukukhanya, izibane zangaphandle, izibane zangaphandle izibane kunye nezibane, iinkqubo zokukhanyisa i-fiber optic, izibane ezifakwe ngaphakathi, njl.
Ukukhethwa komthombo wokukhanya kokukhanya komhlaba: iindlela ezikhawulezayo (ezikhawulezayo), iindlela ze-trunk, iindlela zesibini kunye neendlela zesebe zisetyenziselwa izibane ze-sodium ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu; iindlela zokuhlala ezixubeneyo zezithuthi zezithuthi kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka basebenzise izibane zentsimbi ze-halide ezinamandla aphantsi kunye nezibane zesodium ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu; amaziko asezidolophini, amaziko orhwebo axakekileyo kunye nezinye iindlela zezithuthi ezihamba ngeemoto ezineemfuno zokuqondwa kombala ophakamileyo zisebenzisa izibane zesinyithi ze-halide; izitrato zabahamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo zorhwebo, iindledlana zokuhlala, iindledlana kumacala omabini eendlela zokuhamba ngezithuthi zingasebenzisa izibane zentsimbi ze-halide ezinamandla aphantsi, izibane ezikhanyayo ze-tube diameter fluorescent okanye izibane ezikhanyayo ze-fluorescent.
Uyilo lwenkqubo yokukhanya komhlaba.
1) Isibane sokwakha umhlaba:I-facade yesakhiwo sangaphandle ngokuqhelekileyo sisebenzisa ukukhanya okukhanya (i-floodlight) izibane ezibalwe ngobude kunye ne-angle yendawo ethile inokukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-facade yento, ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kokukhanya kokukhanya, ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kokukhanya, umbala, isithunzi, ukuvuselela kunye nokumisa isakhiwo ebusuku. Ulwandlalo lwezinto zokwakha lunokuchazwa ngokuthe ngqo kwimithombo yokukhanya yomgca (izibane zentambo, izibane ze-neon, iibhubhu zesikhokelo ezikhanyayo, iintambo zokukhanya kwe-LED, nge-body-body luminous fiber, njl.). Ingaphakathi lesakhiwo lingakhanyiswa ngokukhanya kwangaphakathi okanye izibane ezifakwe kwiindawo ezikhethekileyo zokuhambisa ukukhanya ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo ukuya ngaphandle.
2) Ukukhanya kobume bendawo yesikwere:imithombo, umhlaba osisikwere kunye neziphawuli, uluhlu lwemithi, udederhu lweevenkile eziphantsi komhlaba okanye indawo yokungena kunye nezibane eziphumayo kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo eziluhlaza, izitiya zeentyatyambo kunye nolunye uhlobo lokukhanyisa kokusingqongileyo. Ukudibanisa ukukhanya kwendawo yezakhiwo ezijikeleze isikwere kunye nokukhanyisa iindawo zesikwere, ukulungelelanisa ukukhanya kwesikwere kunye neendlela ezijikeleze isikwere, ukudibanisa inkcubeko yendalo.
3) Ukukhanya kobume bebhulorho:kumacala omabini ebhulorho ecaleni kwendlela, zonke iimitha ezi-4-5 zinokubekwa izibane zobugcisa ezi-1 kunye nezibane, ukuze umxokelelwane ube ngumqala weperile ekhazimlayo. Ukukhanya kwezikhukula kwi-façade yenqaba engundoqo inokwahlulwa ibe yimiba emithathu ukusuka ngaphantsi ukuya phezulu, kufuneka nayo imiselwe phantsi kweqonga lendlela, kunye nezibane ezivela phezulu ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu ukuze zikhanyise indawo ephezulu yesiseko senqaba yamanzi, ukwenzela ukuba umphumo wokukhanyisa wenqaba ufana ne-giant emi phezu komlambo.
4) Ukukhanya kobume belizwe elingaphaya:ukusuka kumbono ophezulu wokujonga ipateni ye-panoramic ye-overpass, zombini ulwandlalo lomgca wecala lomgca, kodwa kunye nesithuba esiluhlaza ngaphakathi kokwakheka kokukhanya kunye nokukhanya okuqingqiweyo, kunye nommandla webhulorho izibane zesitrato zenza umgca oqaqambileyo, ezi zinto zokukhanyisa zidibene kunye zenza umfanekiso opheleleyo we-organic.
5) Ukukhanya komhlaba kweempawu zamanzi:ukusetyenziswa komphezulu wembonakalo yamanzi ngokwenyani kunye nemithi yonxweme kunye nezibane zeziporo kumphezulu wamanzi ukwenza umboniso. Kwimithombo, iingxangxasi zingasetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa ngaphantsi kwamanzi, imibala efanayo okanye eyahlukileyo yezibane zangaphantsi kwamanzi, ezilungiselelwe kwipateni ethile phezulu i-irradiation, umphumo umlingo, uyingqayizivele kwaye unomdla.
6) Ukukhanyisa okusebenzayo kwendlela yepaki:indlela yi-pulse yegadi, ukusuka ekungeneni kuya kukhokelela iindwendwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Indlela eya ekujikeni, ukwenza uhlobo lotshintsho lwenyathelo, isiphumo sendlela ejikajikayo. Iindlela zokukhanyisa kufuneka zilandelwe ngokusondeleyo ngolu phawu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-26-2023
